Smart Retail Meets Coffee: A New Standard for Unmanned Beverage Service
Smart retail is transforming the way businesses deliver everyday products and services. From automated checkout to AI-powered commerce, technology is enabling retailers to operate more efficiently while delivering faster, more consistent customer experiences.
The beverage industry is undergoing the same transformation.
Traditional coffee shops continue to face structural challenges, including rising labor costs, staffing shortages, high real-estate expenses, inconsistent service quality, limited operating hours, and increasingly complex food-safety requirements. At the same time, consumers expect more than convenience. They want freshly prepared beverages, consistent quality, personalization, and fast service.
This convergence of operational pressure and changing consumer expectations is creating demand for a new retail model.
COFE+, developed by Shanghai Hi-Dolphin Robot Technology Co., Ltd., represents one approach to this transformation: a fully automated robot café designed to combine robotic precision, artificial intelligence, fresh beverage preparation, and intelligent remote operations in a compact commercial footprint.
Rather than simply automating individual steps in coffee preparation, COFE+ is designed as an integrated intelligent beverage retail system capable of operating continuously with minimal on-site labor.

Why Smart Retail Needs a New Coffee Model
The traditional coffee shop model depends heavily on people, space, and fixed infrastructure.
A conventional café may require multiple employees, a relatively large storefront, extensive fit-out, water and drainage infrastructure, and significant daily operational management. These requirements can make expansion difficult, particularly in locations where space is limited, labor is expensive, or customer demand exists outside conventional business hours.
At the same time, consumers have become increasingly accustomed to personalized beverages and rapid service.
Older-generation vending machines can provide convenience, but many are limited in beverage variety, customization, or preparation quality. Modern customers increasingly expect freshly ground coffee, real milk and alternative milk options, customizable sweetness and strength, different temperatures, and specialty beverages prepared to order.
This creates an important opportunity for smart retail:
How can businesses provide freshly prepared, customizable beverages around the clock without replicating the cost structure of a traditional café?
COFE+ is designed around this question.
The company's "Light Store" model combines automated beverage preparation, compact deployment, remote management, and intelligent operational control to reduce the physical and human infrastructure traditionally associated with a coffee shop.
How COFE+ Combines Robotics, AI and Beverage Technology
At the heart of COFE+ is a robotic beverage preparation system integrating artificial intelligence, precision mechanical systems, IoT connectivity, food science, and data-driven software.
The latest 7th-generation COFE+ Fully Automated Robot Café is designed to manage the beverage-making process from ingredient preparation and grinding through extraction, mixing, milk preparation, latte art, cup sealing, and dispensing.
Its capabilities extend well beyond coffee.
The system can prepare more than 300 beverages across eight major categories, including freshly ground coffee, milk tea, matcha beverages, chocolate drinks, flavored milk beverages, plant-based beverages, mixed beverages, and iced drinks. An integrated recipe library covering 197 countries enables menus to be adapted for different markets and consumer preferences.
The platform also supports more than 5,000 beverage customization parameters, allowing customers to adjust characteristics such as strength, sweetness, temperature, flavor, toppings, base ingredients, multi-ingredient combinations, and layered effects.
This creates a fundamentally different proposition from conventional vending:
Automation does not have to mean standardization.
Instead, intelligent automation can be used to deliver a highly personalized beverage experience while maintaining repeatable preparation parameters.
From Freshly Ground Coffee to AI-Powered Personalization
Coffee quality depends on controlling numerous variables throughout the preparation process.
The 7th-generation COFE+ robot cafe incorporates a proprietary digital system designed to model and reproduce key parameters used by professional coffee preparation, including grinding, extraction time, water temperature, and extraction pressure.
According to the company's technical specifications, the system controls brewing water temperature at 92.5°C ± 0.1°C, extraction pressure at 9 bar ± 0.2 bar, and beverage weight with an error as low as ±0.8 grams.
The result is a digitally controlled preparation process designed to minimize cup-to-cup variation.
COFE+ also goes beyond conventional automated coffee preparation by incorporating robotic latte art and edible 3D printing.
Its six-axis biomimetic robotic arm can create latte-art patterns such as roses, tulips, and layered hearts. Customers can also upload photographs, corporate logos, or personalized text to generate edible images and graphics on milk foam.
This turns personalization into part of the beverage-production process rather than an afterthought.
Speed Designed for High-Throughput Retail
For unattended retail, speed is closely connected to customer experience and commercial capacity.
The latest COFE+ generation is designed for high-throughput beverage production. An espresso can be prepared in approximately 30 seconds, a cappuccino in approximately 40 seconds, and a handcrafted latte-art beverage in approximately 59 seconds.
During the first Hongqiao Robot Coffee Competition in 2026, the 7th-generation COFE+ achieved an average preparation time of approximately 54 seconds per cup in a human-versus-robot competition. The company reports stable daily production exceeding 1,000 cups.
The system can also produce 300+ cups from a single refill, helping reduce the frequency of on-site replenishment in high-demand locations.
For smart retail environments, these capabilities are important because automation must solve not only the labor problem but also the throughput problem.
A Compact Retail Footprint
One of the most significant differences between a traditional café and an automated robot café is the amount of physical infrastructure required.
A COFE+ robot coffee kiosk occupies approximately 2.35 square meters and can operate using standard 220V power with a 5kW electrical supply. The system is designed to operate without conventional water and drainage connections, allowing deployment in locations where building a traditional café would be difficult or expensive.
This compact architecture opens up additional retail possibilities.
Instead of requiring a dedicated 30–100 square meter storefront, an automated coffee solution can potentially be positioned inside:
-
Airports and transportation hubs
-
Office buildings and corporate campuses
-
Universities and educational institutions
-
Hospitals and healthcare facilities
-
Shopping malls and commercial centers
-
Hotels and resorts
-
Tourist attractions
-
Museums and cultural venues
-
Government and administrative facilities
-
Exhibition and convention centers
The objective is not necessarily to replace every traditional café.
Instead, smart retail can create beverage-service points in locations where a conventional café is economically, physically, or operationally impractical.
Intelligent Operations: From One Store to a Distributed Network
Automation becomes significantly more powerful when individual machines can be managed as part of a connected network.
COFE+'s Smart Store Brain provides centralized operational management, allowing operators to monitor sales, inventory, menus, recipes, advertising, equipment status, and other operational functions remotely.
The company's current system is designed around a "1 person managing 10 stores" operating model. Routine replenishment and maintenance can be completed in approximately 15 minutes per day, while many common equipment issues can be identified and addressed remotely.
For multi-site operators, this changes the economics of scaling.
Instead of building a management structure around every individual store, operators can create a centralized network in which multiple automated beverage stations are monitored and managed remotely.
In this sense, the robot café becomes more than a machine.
It becomes a connected retail node within a larger intelligent beverage network.
Food Safety in an Unmanned Environment
Food safety is particularly important when beverage preparation takes place without permanent on-site staff.
COFE+ uses a fully enclosed beverage-production architecture combined with multiple automated sanitation and hygiene technologies. The system incorporates 11 integrated technologies, including ultraviolet sterilization, ozone sterilization, refrigeration and freshness preservation, high-temperature steam sterilization, zone isolation, environmental barriers, biological-agent cleaning, scheduled cleaning, sterilization coatings, air curtains, and air purification.
The purpose is to make cleaning, sanitation, ingredient preservation, and environmental control part of the automated operating system rather than relying entirely on manual intervention.
This is a critical distinction for the future of unmanned food and beverage retail.
Global Deployment: Testing Smart Retail in Real Environments
A smart retail technology platform must ultimately demonstrate that it can operate beyond controlled demonstration environments.
According to the company's latest 2026 figures, COFE+ products have been deployed across 70 countries and regions, more than 200 international cities, 21 international airports, and over 1,000 landmark locations. Its deployments span airports, universities, hospitals, corporate offices, shopping centers, tourist attractions, government facilities, museums, and major international events.
The company's customer and deployment portfolio includes organizations such as Amazon, Google, SAP, Sodexo, Compass, China Mobile, Sinopec, and other major enterprises, as well as institutions including Harvard University, National University of Singapore, and Massachusetts General Hospital.
The technology has also been deployed or showcased at major international events and venues, including the World Economic Forum in Davos, APEC, the Asian Games, and the World Artificial Intelligence Conference.
These deployments illustrate an important characteristic of smart retail: the same automated beverage platform can be adapted to very different operating environments.
Designed for Different Climates and Deployment Conditions
Global retail infrastructure cannot rely on a single environmental configuration.
COFE+ has developed multiple product formats, including indoor, outdoor, counter, bar, and street-store configurations. The company's product portfolio is designed for operation across challenging environments, with stated operating capabilities ranging from -20°C to +45°C and resilience in environments exposed to typhoon conditions.
This allows automated beverage retail to move beyond climate-controlled indoor environments and into transportation hubs, outdoor commercial areas, tourist destinations, and other demanding locations.
Certifications, Intellectual Property and Industrial Capability
For a technology intended for global commercial deployment, engineering capability must be supported by manufacturing, certification, and intellectual property infrastructure.
COFE+ has obtained multiple international certifications and standards, including U.S. FDA, FCC, EU CE, and UKCA, alongside certifications covering major markets in the Middle East, Japan, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand, Southeast Asia, the CIS region, and China.
The company reports approximately 120 international invention patents and more than 1,200 items of technical know-how, covering technologies such as internet-based beverage production and sales systems, automated cup-lid mechanisms, robotic latte-art equipment, and AI-powered beverage surface printing.
Its manufacturing capabilities extend from core component production to complete machine assembly. The COFE+ robot coffee kiosk has a reported production cycle of approximately 25 days, a design life exceeding 10 years, and a rated production capacity of more than 500,000 cups per unit.
Together, these capabilities provide the industrial foundation required to move robotic beverage retail from individual installations toward scalable global deployment.
The Next Stage of Smart Retail Coffee
The evolution of COFE+ reflects a broader shift in the beverage industry.
The first generation of automated beverage technology focused primarily on replacing manual preparation.
The next generation focused on convenience and vending.
Today's intelligent robot cafés are moving toward something broader: an integrated retail infrastructure that combines robotics, AI, beverage science, personalization, connectivity, and remote operations.
The 7th-generation COFE+ brings these capabilities together in a single platform, integrating fresh grinding, precision extraction, robotic latte art, edible 3D printing, multi-category beverage preparation, AI-driven customization, and intelligent store management.
The company's future development direction includes deeper integration of AI large-language and large-model technologies, intelligent recipe development, consumer preference analysis, personalized recommendations, broader beverage categories, and continued international expansion.
What Smart Retail Means for the Future of Coffee
Smart retail does not simply mean putting a robot where a barista used to stand.
It represents a different way of thinking about how beverages are produced, distributed, managed, and consumed.
A traditional café is a physical store supported by people.
An intelligent robot café can function as a connected, data-driven retail unit that requires less space, operates for longer hours, supports personalized production, and can be managed remotely as part of a distributed network.
That distinction is particularly relevant as businesses search for new ways to control operating costs while meeting increasingly sophisticated consumer expectations.
From airports and hospitals to universities, corporate campuses, shopping centers, hotels, and tourist destinations, automated beverage retail can extend professional beverage service into places where a conventional café may not be practical.
COFE+ represents this emerging model: fresh beverage preparation powered by robotics, AI, and intelligent retail infrastructure.
The future of coffee retail may not be defined solely by how many cafés can be opened.
It may increasingly be defined by how intelligently, efficiently, and flexibly a beverage service can be deployed.
Frequently Asked Questions About Smart Retail and COFE+ Robot Cafés
1. What is COFE+?
COFE+ is a fully automated robot café and intelligent beverage retail system developed by Shanghai Hi-Dolphin Robot Technology Co., Ltd. It combines robotics, artificial intelligence, precision beverage preparation, IoT connectivity, and remote store management to provide freshly prepared beverages with minimal on-site labor. The latest 7th-generation COFE+ can prepare more than 300 beverages across eight major categories and supports over 5,000 beverage customization parameters.
2. How does a robotic café work?
A COFE+ robotic café integrates the major steps of beverage preparation into an automated workflow. Depending on the selected beverage, the system can grind coffee beans, perform espresso extraction, prepare milk and other ingredients, create latte art, apply edible 3D-printed images or text, seal the cup, and dispense the finished beverage. The connected intelligent management system also enables operators to monitor and manage equipment remotely.
3. How fast can COFE+ make a cup of coffee?
The 7th-generation COFE+ is designed for high-speed beverage production. An espresso can be prepared in approximately 30 seconds, a cappuccino in approximately 40 seconds, and a handcrafted latte-art beverage in approximately 59 seconds. In the 2026 Hongqiao Robot Coffee Competition, COFE+ achieved an average preparation time of approximately 54 seconds per cup in a human-versus-robot competition.
4. How many drinks can a COFE+ robot café make?
The latest 7th-generation COFE+ can prepare more than 300 beverages across 8 major categories, including freshly ground coffee, milk tea, matcha beverages, chocolate drinks, flavored milk beverages, plant-based beverages, mixed beverages, and iced drinks. It also incorporates a recipe library covering 197 countries and supports more than 5,000 customization parameters.
5. Can customers customize drinks at a COFE+ robot café?
Yes. COFE+ supports extensive beverage customization, including strength, sweetness, temperature, flavor, toppings, base ingredients, multi-ingredient combinations, and layered effects. The system supports more than 5,000 customization parameters, enabling operators to adapt menus to different markets and consumers. Customers can also upload photos, corporate logos, or personalized text for edible 3D printing on beverage foam.
https://hi-dolphin.com/
Shanghai Hi-Dolphin Robot Technology Co.,Ltd.
